Retronychia is a lesser known nail condition that can sometimes be mistaken for an ingrown toenail. While ingrown toenails occur when the side of the nail curves into the skin, retronychia develops when a new nail plate grows underneath the old one instead of pushing it forward. This backward growth can cause thickening, discoloration, persistent pain, and swelling near the cuticle area rather than along the nail edge. It is more likely to appear after repeated trauma such as stubbing the toe or wearing tight shoes. Because retronychia may mimic some symptoms of ingrown toenails, it is easy to confuse the two conditions. However, their causes and treatments are different. If you are experiencing ongoing nail pain, swelling, or unusual nail changes, it is suggested that you seek the care of a podiatrist for a thorough evaluation and treatment plan.

Ingrown toenails may initially present themselves as a minor discomfort, but they may progress into an infection in the skin without proper treatment. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact Edward Orman, DPM of Honeygo Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails are caused when the corner or side of a toenail grows into the soft flesh surrounding it. They often result in redness, swelling, pain, and in some cases, infection. This condition typically affects the big toe and may recur if it is not treated properly.

Causes

• Improper toenail trimming
• Genetics
• Improper shoe fitting
• Injury from pedicures or nail picking
• Abnormal gait
• Poor hygiene

You are more likely to develop an ingrown toenail if you are obese, have diabetes, arthritis, or have any fungal infection in your nails. Additionally, people who have foot or toe deformities are at a higher risk of developing an ingrown toenail.

Symptoms

Some symptoms of ingrown toenails are redness, swelling, and pain. In rare cases, there may be a yellowish drainage coming from the nail.

Treatment

Ignoring an ingrown toenail can have serious complications. Infections of the nail border can progress to a deeper soft-tissue infection, which can then turn into a bone infection. You should always speak with your podiatrist if you suspect you have an ingrown toenail, especially if you have diabetes or poor circulation.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Perry Hall, and Fallston, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.